Son of Dewan am Narayan who was murdered by Dhairjendra Narayan) as the new king of Behar.
Maharaja Bijendra Narayan was taken back to Chekakhata in Bhutan. It became hard for child Bijendra Narayan to bear the climate of the mountains and falling sick breathed his last. The Bhutias then totally brought the Behar kingdom under them. They built forts at Gitaldaha, Baladanga, Manduamari & other places and stationed soldiers over there.
Bhutan army commander Zimpe himself stayed at the Behar fort under tight security of strong soldiers detained around the palace.
In that way the Bhutias captured the entire kingdom of Behar.
Maharaja Dharendra Narayan started ruling Behar in presence of the dejected exMaharaja Dhairjendra Narayan. Maharaja Dharendra Narayan passed away in 1775 leaving behind no son to succeed.
Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan [Rajshak 266-274 || 1775-1783 A.D.] : 17th Maharaja (second term) :
When Maharaja Dharendra Narayan passed away in 1775 leaving behind no son to succeed him, on the request of Najirdeo, Khasnabis and other high-ranking officials, Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan ascended the throne for the second time.
His attention towards royal administration lessened.
In case Khasnabis used to present him capital & clothing, Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan distributed the same among the poor & needy. He used to accept nothing for his consumption or personal luxury.
After a few days Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan set off on pilgrimage.
Maharaja used to tour around on foot and spend the night under trees. On his journey Raja Baidyanath, king of Dinajpur, met the Maharaja and presented him gifts. But Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan distributed those kinds among the poor people.
In the meantime Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan earned another son who was named as Harendra Narayan. Maharaja donated a lot in connection to the birth of the new prince.
Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan fell sick afterwards.
At that stage the Maharaja passed a will according to which his son Harendra Narayan would be the next king of Behar and adjoining Chaklas (regions).
Maharaja passed away in 1783 A.D.
Administration & Judicial System :~
During Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan there was a single judicial court for trial of all types of cases of the kingdom.
Trade & Commerce :~
Every year approximately ten thousand Mone salt, (one Mone = 40 Kg.) two/three thousand Mone molasses and small amount of iron were imported. Traders used to buy approximately on lakh Mone tobacco, ten thousand Mone Mustard-seed and opium from different hats (market places) and collected the same at the ports of Mogolhat & Debiganj.
State Condition :~
At that time people were in a wretched condition due to the continuing internal & external friction of Behar kingdom. They had no security. For an Anna (paisa) they could have rice, salt, oil, fish, chilly etc. for a day's food.
Saints of that period :~
A group of saints appeared that time. They lent out money and recovered twice to thrice of that amount. A saint named Narayangiri acquired extensive power.
Dacoits during that period :~
During that period among other regions of Behar kingdom Rangpur and Dinajpur were much infested by dacoits. Bhavani Pathak, Majun Saha and others were notable dacoits of that time.
Maharaja Harendra Narayan [Rajshak 274-331 || 1783-1840 A.D.] : 18th Maharaja:
Kalichandra Lahiri was then the Dewan of Behar.
After discussing with Rajmata (mother-Queens) Kamteswari and Brindeswari Devi, Dewan took Maharaja Narendra Narayan to Krishnanagar for imparting education to the Maharaja.
Narendra Narayan was intelligent. Within a few days he gathered knowledge in Sanskrit grammar, literature, smriti and other subjects. After returning back to Behar he continued his studies in European style.
In 1860 A.D. Maharaja Narendra Narayan took up state's administration in his own hand. He was an intellectual, well-judged able administrator with fine character. Under his rule Behar kingdom flourished increasing state's income to much extent and his subjects lived peacefully.
Maharaja Narendra Narayan had interest for education. For the first time he arranged for modern education system in Behar. He established Jenkins School in 1859 A.D. within Behar city to impart English lessons and high studies. At that time there was no High School in that region. After setting up that school students of not only Behar but of entire Uttarbanga (North of Bengal) were prized with such opportunity of high studies.
Maharaja Narendra Narayan initiated the system of stamp-paper in 1861 A.D. From then onwards use of stamp-paper came in vogue.
Maharaja Narendra Narayan constructed many broad roadways and built bridges to facilitate transportation system for people of Behar. He also took up medical arrangements for his subjects.
In 1862 A.D. Maharaja Narendra Narayan obtained a son who was named as Nripendra Narayan.
But soon the Maharaja fell sick.
Narendra Narayan's health deteriorated day-by-day and at last he breathed his last in 1863 A.D. at a age of only 22 years. People of Behar were grief stricken at the demise of their dear King.
Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan [Rajshak 266-274 || 1775-1783 A.D.] : 17th Maharaja (second term) :
When Maharaja Dharendra Narayan passed away in 1775 leaving behind no son to succeed him, on the request of Najirdeo, Khasnabis and other high-ranking officials, Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan ascended the throne for the second time.
His attention towards royal administration lessened.
In case Khasnabis used to present him capital & clothing, Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan distributed the same among the poor & needy. He used to accept nothing for his consumption or personal luxury.
After a few days Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan set off on pilgrimage.
Maharaja used to tour around on foot and spend the night under trees. On his journey Raja Baidyanath, king of Dinajpur, met the Maharaja and presented him gifts. But Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan distributed those kinds among the poor people.
In the meantime Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan earned another son who was named as Harendra Narayan. Maharaja donated a lot in connection to the birth of the new prince.
Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan fell sick afterwards.
At that stage the Maharaja passed a will according to which his son Harendra Narayan would be the next king of Behar and adjoining Chaklas (regions).
Maharaja passed away in 1783 A.D.
Administration & Judicial System :~
During Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan there was a single judicial court for trial of all types of cases of the kingdom.
Trade & Commerce :~
Every year approximately ten thousand Mone salt, (one Mone = 40 Kg.) two/three thousand Mone molasses and small amount of iron were imported. Traders used to buy approximately on lakh Mone tobacco, ten thousand Mone Mustard-seed and opium from different hats (market places) and collected the same at the ports of Mogolhat & Debiganj.
State Condition :~
At that time people were in a wretched condition due to the continuing internal & external friction of Behar kingdom. They had no security. For an Anna (paisa) they could have rice, salt, oil, fish, chilly etc. for a day's food.
Saints of that period :~
A group of saints appeared that time. They lent out money and recovered twice to thrice of that amount. A saint named Narayangiri acquired extensive power.
Dacoits during that period :~
During that period among other regions of Behar kingdom Rangpur and Dinajpur were much infested by dacoits. Bhavani Pathak, Majun Saha and others were notable dacoits of that time.
Maharaja Harendra Narayan [Rajshak 274-331 || 1783-1840 A.D.] : 18th Maharaja:
When Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan passed away in 1783 A.D., it was time for infant Harendra Narayan to be sworn in as the next king.
As per Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan's will until Harendra Narayan matured enough to look after the administration, Rajmata would direct the state administration. But Sachinandan Mustafi, Shivprasad Mustafi, Rupchandra, Bishnuprasad Bakshi, Joygobinda Lahiri and other high ranking officials discussed and hinted at the conclusion that Najirdeo was planning to crown in his son on the Behar throne.
Maharaja Harendra Narayan acquired outstanding knowledge in Pershi, Bengali and Sanskrit.
He also mastered the art of painting and music. He expertised in horse riding, elephant riding, shooting, mechanics and other subjects. In that way when Maharaja reached his adulthood surpassing his childhood, he grew up into a bright, handsome looking king. His intelligence and skills attracted everyone.
By that time proposal for His marriage was counter for. Maharaja Harendra Narayan married the daughters of Jadunath Ishore and Padmanath Karjee. Through majestic arrangements his wedding was carried out amidst pomp and glory.
At last in 1799 A.D. Maharaja Harendra Narayan was allowed to run the state independently by the British Governor General.
His notable Achievements :~
@ Sagar Dighi:
In 1807 A.D. the famous Sagar Dighi (big pond/lake) was excavated by Maharaja Harendra Narayan and a temple of Lord Shiva (Hiranyagarbha Shiva Temple) was constructed on the western side of the Dighi.
@ Vetaguri Palace:
In 1813 A.D Maharaja Harendra Narayan built a beautiful palace at Vetaguri in place of the worn-out old palace at Behar capital. People shifted in Vetaguri from the old town of Behar. Maharaja entered the palace on the auspicious day of Ratha Yatra (a Hindu festival).
@ Palace & Temple at Dhaluabari:
Maharaja Harendra Narayan built another palace at Dhaluabari.
Maharaja Harendra Narayan's Literary side : ~
Maharaja Harendra Narayan had literary blend of mind. He composed many books like "Brihatdharma Puran", "Upakatha", "Skandha Puran", "Rajputra Upakhan", "Krishna Yogsar", "Ramayan Sundar Kanda" & "Mahabharat Oishik Parba"
Maharaja Harendra Narayan passed away in Baranasi on 16th Jaistha 1246 Bangabda (1840 A.D.).
Maharaja Shibendra Narayan [Rajshak 331-338 || 1840-1847 A.D.] : 19th Maharaja:
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After Maharaja Harendra Narayan his son Shibendra Narayan ascended the throne in 1840 A.D. New currency were issued in his name his crowning in was celebrated with great enthusiasm.Maharajadonated lands as bhusampatti for Madan Mohan temple and to many Brahmins on that occassion.
Maharaja Shibendra Narayan established a sabha (system) known as "Dharma Sabha" for trying cases of his subjects.
Maharaja Shibendra Narayan used to look daily after state matters for some time. After that he used to discuss religion and shastra (Hindu principles) with Brahmins & intellectuals.
At evening he used to spend his time in watching & listening to dance & music. He used to provide allowance/stipends to his near ones like Rajmata, brothers and other relatives regularly.
Maharaja Shibendra Narayan married daughter of Bajradhar Karjee of Chapgur Gram and daughter of ex-Jowar Brajendra Narayan Chowdhury.
Maharaja Shibendra Narayan started ruling peacefully. His subjects lived in peace and flourished under able administration of Maharaja.
In 1843 A.D. Maharaja Shibendra Narayan completed the Shiva Temple at Dhaluabari started by Maharaja Harendra Narayan. Maharaja Shibendra Narayan installed idol of 'Sidhanath Shiva' over there and donated properties for the worship.
He was also genius in music and dance.He composed many Shakta (in praise of Lord Shiva) songs.
Creation of apex Appeal Court : ~
In 1842 A.D. Maharaja Shibendra Narayan established the apex Appeal Court for trying Dewani, Faujdari and Revenue cases. Dewan Kalicharan Lahiri and Eshanchandra Mustafi were appointed judges of that court. Maharaja himself occasionally used to chair the Judge's seat and tried cases. After discussing with judges and intellectuals he used to announce verdicts.
Maharaja Shibendra Narayan fell sick at Baranasi. In spite of treatment by doctors, his illness aggravated gradually and he grew weaker day-by-day. Finally he breathed his last in 1847 A.D. at Baranasi.
Maharaja Narendra Narayan [Rajshak 338-354 || Bangabda 1254-1270 || 1847-1863 A.D.] : 20th Maharaja:
When Maharaja Shibendra Narayan passed away in 1847 A.D., child Narendra Narayan was staying with his father at Baranasi. Over there he was crowned in next to his father as the Maharaja of Behar before returning back to the capital. Maharaja Narendra Narayan was then only 6 years old.
.jpg)
After Maharaja Harendra Narayan his son Shibendra Narayan ascended the throne in 1840 A.D. New currency were issued in his name his crowning in was celebrated with great enthusiasm.Maharajadonated lands as bhusampatti for Madan Mohan temple and to many Brahmins on that occassion.
Maharaja Shibendra Narayan established a sabha (system) known as "Dharma Sabha" for trying cases of his subjects.
Maharaja Shibendra Narayan used to look daily after state matters for some time. After that he used to discuss religion and shastra (Hindu principles) with Brahmins & intellectuals.
At evening he used to spend his time in watching & listening to dance & music. He used to provide allowance/stipends to his near ones like Rajmata, brothers and other relatives regularly.
Maharaja Shibendra Narayan married daughter of Bajradhar Karjee of Chapgur Gram and daughter of ex-Jowar Brajendra Narayan Chowdhury.
Maharaja Shibendra Narayan started ruling peacefully. His subjects lived in peace and flourished under able administration of Maharaja.
In 1843 A.D. Maharaja Shibendra Narayan completed the Shiva Temple at Dhaluabari started by Maharaja Harendra Narayan. Maharaja Shibendra Narayan installed idol of 'Sidhanath Shiva' over there and donated properties for the worship.
He was also genius in music and dance.He composed many Shakta (in praise of Lord Shiva) songs.
Creation of apex Appeal Court : ~
In 1842 A.D. Maharaja Shibendra Narayan established the apex Appeal Court for trying Dewani, Faujdari and Revenue cases. Dewan Kalicharan Lahiri and Eshanchandra Mustafi were appointed judges of that court. Maharaja himself occasionally used to chair the Judge's seat and tried cases. After discussing with judges and intellectuals he used to announce verdicts.
Maharaja Shibendra Narayan fell sick at Baranasi. In spite of treatment by doctors, his illness aggravated gradually and he grew weaker day-by-day. Finally he breathed his last in 1847 A.D. at Baranasi.
Maharaja Narendra Narayan [Rajshak 338-354 || Bangabda 1254-1270 || 1847-1863 A.D.] : 20th Maharaja:
Kalichandra Lahiri was then the Dewan of Behar.
After discussing with Rajmata (mother-Queens) Kamteswari and Brindeswari Devi, Dewan took Maharaja Narendra Narayan to Krishnanagar for imparting education to the Maharaja.
Narendra Narayan was intelligent. Within a few days he gathered knowledge in Sanskrit grammar, literature, smriti and other subjects. After returning back to Behar he continued his studies in European style.
In 1860 A.D. Maharaja Narendra Narayan took up state's administration in his own hand. He was an intellectual, well-judged able administrator with fine character. Under his rule Behar kingdom flourished increasing state's income to much extent and his subjects lived peacefully.
Maharaja Narendra Narayan had interest for education. For the first time he arranged for modern education system in Behar. He established Jenkins School in 1859 A.D. within Behar city to impart English lessons and high studies. At that time there was no High School in that region. After setting up that school students of not only Behar but of entire Uttarbanga (North of Bengal) were prized with such opportunity of high studies.
Maharaja Narendra Narayan initiated the system of stamp-paper in 1861 A.D. From then onwards use of stamp-paper came in vogue.
Maharaja Narendra Narayan constructed many broad roadways and built bridges to facilitate transportation system for people of Behar. He also took up medical arrangements for his subjects.
In 1862 A.D. Maharaja Narendra Narayan obtained a son who was named as Nripendra Narayan.
But soon the Maharaja fell sick.
Narendra Narayan's health deteriorated day-by-day and at last he breathed his last in 1863 A.D. at a age of only 22 years. People of Behar were grief stricken at the demise of their dear King.
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